R vegdist does not compute distances for all my sites
I’m trying to create some MDS plots for my data. I’m using vegan package’s vegdist which does not produce any errors but when I view my resulting matrix there are empty values everywhere in the lower diagonal where only the upper diagonal should be empty.
my code:
data <- read.csv("nematoda.csv",header=TRUE) # 180 samples with 22 values, 6 of which are env variables
data <- data[apply(data[,-1:-6],1,function(x) !all(x==0)),] # to get rid of sites with no species information
# Transform data into relative abundances
data.total <- decostand(data[,7:length(data)], method="total")
# Distance with Bray-Curtis
data.bray <- vegdist(data.total, method="bray")
data.bray
1 2 3 5 7 8 10 11 12 13
2 0.00000000
3 0.00000000 0.00000000
5 0.41421356 0.41421356 0.41421356
7 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.41421356
8 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.41421356 0.00000000
10 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.00000000 0.41421356 0.00000000 0.00000000
14 15 16 17 18 20 21 22 23 24
2
3
5
7
8
10
25 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 36
2
3
5
7
8
10
37 38 40 42 44 45 46 47 48 49
2
3
5
7
8
10
50 51 52 53 55 56 57 58 60 61
2
3
5
7
8
10
62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
2
3
5
7
8
10
72 73 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82
2
3
5
7
8
10
83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 93
2
3
5
7
8
10
94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
2
3
5
7
8
10
104 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 115 117
2
3
5
7
8
10
118 119 120 121 122 124 125 126 127 128
2
3
5
7
8
10
129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138
2
3
5
7
8
10
139 140 141 142 143 144 145 147 148 149
2
3
5
7
8
10
150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159
2
3
5
7
8
10
160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169
2
3
5
7
8
10
170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 179
2
3
5
7
8
10
[ reached getOption("max.print") -- omitted 153 rows ]
I’ve tried different transformations, but all the same. When I used sample datasets and even a friend’s dataframe from a different project – with the exact same code I see their whole table…not sure why mine is causing an issue. A lot of my species abundance values are 0 though however so would this be causing the incomplete distance matrix?
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