N50 is too short in de novo assembly

N50 is too short in de novo assembly

1

Hello, I am freshman of bioinformatics!

I got illumina short reads (2×150bp) of a beetle, in which reference genome doesn’t exist. Pleas see below.
Total sequences after trimming by fastp are about 320,000,000×2, and the genome size is estimated as about 530Mbp by kmergenie. Then I think the coverage is 150bp×320,000,000×2 / 530M=about 180

Now, I am working de novo assembly by platanus with some options ( -u 0.2 -s 3 -d 0.3). But N50 is too short, 992bp in contig and 5329bp in scaffold.

I think this species have highly heterozygous. Should I increase u value, for example -u 0.3?
Do you have any ideas to improve N50?


assembly


N50


genome

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