Tag: dsRed

Functional-metabolic coupling in distinct renal cell types coordinates organ-wide physiology and delays premature ageing

Preferential carbohydrate import and early metabolism in PCs (but not SCs) supports renal physiology independent of ATP production Drosophila renal (Malpighian, MpT) tubules consist of two major cell types, the larger PCs and smaller SCs which perform distinct roles in ion, solute and water transport (Fig. 1a, b)16. These functional differences…

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Design, optimization, production and activity testing of recombinant immunotoxins expressed in plants and plant cells for the treatment of monocytic leukemia

. 2023 Dec;14(1):2244235. doi: 10.1080/21655979.2023.2244235. Affiliations Expand Affiliations 1 Bioprocess Engineering, Fraunhofer Institute for Molecular Biology and Applied Ecology IME, Aachen, Germany. 2 Institute for Molecular Biotechnology, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany. 3 University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna (BOKU), Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Institute of Bioprocess Science…

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The non-classical major histocompatibility complex II protein SLA-DM is crucial for African swine fever virus replication

Cell lines and viruses Cell lines were received from the cell culture collection for veterinary medicine (CCVM) of the Friedrich-Loeffler-Institut (FLI). The highly passaged wild boar lung cell line (WSL-R-HP, #1346; abbreviated as WSL) was maintained in Ham’s F12 cell culture medium (Ham’s F-12, 5.32 g/L; IMDM, 8.80 g/L; NaHCO3, 2.45 g/L; pH 7.2)…

Continue Reading The non-classical major histocompatibility complex II protein SLA-DM is crucial for African swine fever virus replication

Researchers demonstrate targeted epigenome editing in the promoter region of several genes using sgRNA/dCas9 complexes

In a recent study posted to the preprint server Research Square* while under review for publication in Epigenetics & Chromatin, researchers develop and characterize a highly specific EpiEditing system using catalytically inactivated Cas9 (dCas9) to achieve allele-specific deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) methylation (ASM). Study: Development of super-specific epigenome editing by targeted allele-specific…

Continue Reading Researchers demonstrate targeted epigenome editing in the promoter region of several genes using sgRNA/dCas9 complexes

NUP98 and RAE1 sustain progenitor function through HDAC-dependent chromatin targeting to escape from nucleolar localization

NUP98 and RAE1 are enriched in progenitors and constitute a distinct complex Between the progenitor-state versus the differentiation state keratinocytes, we identified that 4 out of 5 nuclear-basket NUPs are significantly downregulated in differentiation (Fig. 1a), leveraging the RNA-seq data that we recently generated20. To determine how the enrichment of these…

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Collateral activity of the CRISPR/RfxCas13d system in human cells

Cell culture HEK293T, MEF-1, and U87 cell lines were used in this research. HEK293T was purchased from ATCC. MEF-1, and U87 cell lines were gifts from Muredach P. Reilly, Peter A. Sims, respectively. HEK293T, MEF-1, and U87 cells were cultured in DMEM with 4.5 g/L D-Glucose, supplemented with 10% fetal bovine…

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Nanobody-based RFP-dependent Cre recombinase for selective anterograde tracing in RFP-expressing transgenic animals

Screening of efficient mCherry-binding protein (MBP) pairs to design Cre recombinase dependent on RFPs First, we aimed to construct Cre recombinase dependent on RFPs based on the reported tool named Cre-DOG30. In this system, N-terminal and C-terminal split Cre recombinase fragments are fused with specific nanobodies for target proteins, and…

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Natural variants of human SARM1 cause both intrinsic and dominant loss-of-function influencing axon survival

Selection of naturally occurring human SARM1 variants with potential for LoF We hypothesised that naturally occurring SARM1 coding variation that confers LoF exists in the general human population. Previous studies have shown that disruption of the SAM multimerization domains or catalytic TIR domain of SARM1 is more likely to cause…

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Butterfly eyespots evolved via cooption of an ancestral gene-regulatory network that also patterns antennae, legs, and wings

Although the hypothesis of gene-regulatory network (GRN) cooption is a plausible model to explain the origin of morphological novelties (1), there has been limited empirical evidence to show that this mechanism led to the origin of any novel trait. Several hypotheses have been proposed for the origin of butterfly eyespots,…

Continue Reading Butterfly eyespots evolved via cooption of an ancestral gene-regulatory network that also patterns antennae, legs, and wings