Tag: haplotypes

Materials and Methods Genomic data was collected as part of the MDS National History Study or The Cancer Genome Atlas project and consented appropriately under those protocols 8 Sekeres M.A. Gore S.D. Stablein D.M. DiFronzo N. Abel G.A. DeZern A.E. Troy J.D. Rollison D.E. Thomas J.W. Waclawiw M.A. Liu J.J….

Conflicting results suggest a missing variant In order to narrow down candidates for the causal genetic variant, we performed genome-wide association mapping separately in individual lake populations (previously, association mapping was only performed across the whole species flock5). Interestingly, despite clear association peaks in the crater lakes (Fig. 1a, b), the…

Horses have been considered one of our most prized possessions, used for travel, work, food, and pleasure for at least five and a half millennia17,18,19,20. Nevertheless, the ancestry of various horse breeds and their characteristic traits remains unclear21. In this paper, we describe the patterns and the origins of genetic…

doi: 10.1007/s00414-021-02763-0. Online ahead of print. Affiliations Expand Affiliations 1 Department of Forensic Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, 2-1-1, Hongo, Bunkyo-Ku, Tokyo, 113-8421, Japan. hnakani@juntendo.ac.jp. 2 Department of Forensic Medicine, Saitama Medical University, 38 Morohongo, Moroyama, Saitama, 350-0495, Japan. 3 Department of Forensic Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine,…

Dear all, I’ve been using GATK HaplotypeCaller / GenotypGVFs (v4.2.3.0) for a while but, recently found something strange. There is a position (7063) with 8 reads (3T + 5A) that, even though HaplotyCaller calls as a HET (see image, lower track): NC_046966.1 7063 . T A,<NON_REF> 177.64 . BaseQRankSum=0.887;DP=8;ExcessHet=3.0103;MLEAC=1,0;MLEAF=0.500,0.00;MQRankSum=2.369;RAW_MQandDP=16885,8;ReadPosRankSum=1.345 GT:AD:DP:GQ:PL:SB…

Introduction The use of drugs should be different among diverse ethnic groups because of differences in ethnicity, age, sex, environmental factors and genetic factors. If these differences are ignored, then drug sensitivity, metabolic rate, and adverse reactions are affected, which influences the curative effect of drugs and aggravates the illness…

The complete mitochondrial genome of Flustrellidra hispida (Bryozoa, Ctenostomata, Flustrellidridae) was sequenced using a transposon-mediated approach. All but one of the 36 genes were identified (trnS2). The genome is 13,026 bp long, being one of the smallest metazoan mitochondrial genomes sequenced to date with a unique gene order when compared to…

Plain Language Summary Fluoropyrimidine (FP; 5-FU, capecitabine) is a common chemotherapy used to treat many different cancers, including cancer of the colon and rectum, upper digestive tract, breast and head and neck. Cancer patients who receive FP chemotherapy are at risk of developing severe side effects from their treatment. A…

PHG addHapsFromGVCF restart after memory error 0 HI there, Thanks for providing this great tool. I’m trying to add Haplotypes using singularity and CreateHaplotypesFromGVCF.groovy Maybe my memory settings are not ideal, after around 100 gvcfs were processed, the script failed because of an out of memory error. Is there a…

Extreme environments present profound physiological stress. The adaptation of closely related species to these environments is likely to invoke congruent genetic responses resulting in similar physiological and/or morphological adaptations, a process termed “parallel evolution” (1). Existing evidence shows that parallel evolution is more common at the phenotypic level than at…

selscan not outputting ihs 2 Hi all, I’m trying to calculate iHS with selscan: the program seems to apparently run normal, but my output file is empty. I’ve phased my data with SHAPEIT and tried the following commands: selscan –ihs –vcf input.phased.vcf –map input.phased.map –out output.phased selscan –ihs –hap input.phased.haps…

Resequencing of soybean accessions from low latitudes To investigate the genomic basis for the natural variation in soybean adaptation to low latitudes, we conducted whole-genome resequencing of a panel of 329 soybean accessions collected from 15 countries and covering all soybean subgroups in which 165 accessions are from in low-latitude…

Edit June 7, 2020: The code below is for pre-phasing with SHAPEIT2. For phased imputation using the output of SHAPEIT2 and ultimate production of phased VCFs, see my answer here: A: ERROR: You must specify a valid interval for imputation using the -int argument, So, the steps are usually: pre-phasing…

Is it possible to report the allele frequency of integer copy numbers >= 3? 0 I am using cn.mops which reports integer CNV for samples (eg CN1, CN3, CN4, CN5, etc.) I hope to report haplotype frequency of detected CNVs, but I am struggling to understand if this is possible….

Hello everyone, I was wondering if it is statistically acceptable to perform SKAT-O analysis one a single gene. To elaborate, I am looking in a miRNA gene (80nt length) and I have found a small number of rare variants present in my case group, but none in my control group….

Arista M, Berjano R, Viruel J, Ortiz MÁ, Talavera M, Ortiz P (2017) Uncertain pollination environment promotes the evolution of a stable mixed reproductive system in the self-incompatible Hypochaeris salzmanniana (Asteraceae). Ann Bot 120(3):447–456 CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Article  Google Scholar  Barrett SC (2019) ‘A most complex marriage arrangement’: recent…

Hi, I am using PLINK to estimate haplotype blocks using Gabriel’s method. I am using the following command plink –file Chr$PBS_ARRAY_INDEX –noweb –all –blocks –ld-window-kb 500 And it seemed to be working just fine but when job finished no blocks were called at all. The log file does not mention…

Local populations of Apis mellifera are rapidly changing by modern beekeeping through the introduction of nonnative queens, selection and migratory beekeeping. To assess the genetic diversity of contemporary managed honey bees in Serbia, we sequenced mitochondrial tRNAleu-cox2 intergenic region of 241 worker bees from 46 apiaries at eight localities. Nine…

Feasibility of genomic skimming on the ONT minION sequencer The term ’genomic skimming’ was first coined by in 2012 by Straub et al. (2012)20 as a way to utilize shallow sequencing of gDNA to obtain relatively deeper coverage of high-copy portions of the genome, including mitogenomes. In combining genomic skimming…

Phylogenetic tree of complete haplogroup H1e1a sequences. Y-DNA Haplogroup R-M207 Summary Haplogroup R is defined by a DNA marker known as M207. Significant frequencies of sub-Saharan L haplogroups (6. Haplogroup H is a human mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) haplogroup. The report also said 0. Just out of curiosity, I noticed that…

Significance Many animals depend on maternally transmitted symbiotic bacteria that provide nutrients or other benefits. The evolution of these symbionts is complicated: natural selection can act on hosts, favoring symbionts that increase host reproduction, or on symbionts, favoring symbionts that spread within hosts. Furthermore, transmission bottlenecks can facilitate the spread…