Tag: sift

Bioconductor – SIFT.Hsapiens.dbSNP132

DOI: 10.18129/B9.bioc.SIFT.Hsapiens.dbSNP132   This package is for version 3.16 of Bioconductor; for the stable, up-to-date release version, see SIFT.Hsapiens.dbSNP132. SIFT Predictions for Homo sapiens dbSNP build 132 Bioconductor version: 3.16 Database of SIFT predictions for Homo sapiens dbSNP build 132 Author: Valerie Obenchain Maintainer: Valerie Obenchain <vobencha at fhcrc.org> Citation…

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New AI Tools Open the Door for Greater Astrobiology Research | by ODSC – Open Data Science | Nov, 2023

AI has been making waves in multiple fields for its ability to detect patterns more efficiently than humans. In one such field, Astrobiology, new deep learning techniques are poised to discover a treasure trove of new protein families that could help unlock new mysteries. In a study published in Nature,…

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188 new types of CRISPR revealed by algorithm

Scientists have unearthed 188 previously unknown types of CRISPR systems buried in the genomes of simple microorganisms. Best known as a powerful gene-editing tool, CRISPR actually comes from an inbuilt defense system found in bacteria and simple microbes called archaea. CRISPR systems include pairs of “molecular scissors” called Cas enzymes,…

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Novel missense variants cause intermediate phenotypes in the phenotypic spectrum of SLC5A6-related disorders

Wang H, Huang W, Fei Y-J, Xia H, Yang-Feng TL, Leibach FH, et al. Human placental Na+-dependent multivitamin transporter. J Biol Chem. 1999;274:14875–83. Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  Baumgartner MR, Suormala T. Biotin-responsive Disorders. In: Inborn Metabolic Diseases. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. 2016. p. 375–83. Byrne AB, Arts P, Polyak SW,…

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Molecular complexity of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a molecular perspective and therapeutic implications

Agarwal P, Kabir FM, DeInnocentes P, Bird RC (2012) Tumor suppressor gene p16/INK4A/CDKN2A and its role in cell cycle exit, differentiation, and determination of cell fate. Tumor Suppressor Genes 3(10):27882 Google Scholar  Alaggio R, Amador C, Anagnostopoulos I, Attygalle AD, Araujo IBO, Berti E et al (2022) The 5th edition…

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Bioinformatics vs Health Informatics – Key Differences

If you are interested in the intersection of technology and medicine, you might have heard of two fields that sound similar: bioinformatics and health informatics. But what are they exactly, and how do they differ from each other?  In this blog post, we will explore the definitions, applications, and career…

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FOX Sports expands Google Cloud partnership, generative AI to automate archived sports video search

Over the past nearly three decades, Fox Sports, a unit of Fox Corp., parent company of Fox News and Fox Business, has amassed countless amounts of video footage. Millions of hours of game-related content exist in vast archives. At any given time, various individuals are tasked with sorting through the…

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FOX Sports teams with Google Cloud to enhance viewer experience with generative AI

Over the past nearly three decades, FOX Sports, a unit of FOX Corp., parent to Fox News and FOX Business, has accumulated a countless amount of video footage. Millions of hours’ worth of sports-related content live within vast archives. At any given time, various individuals have been tasked with sorting…

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Flagship launches Quotient Therapeutics, its first UK startup

Quotient Therapeutics emerged from stealth Nov. 21 with $50 million in funding from the life science investment firm Flagship Pioneering. Quotient’s platform hunts for new drug targets by using sensitive genetic sequencing that explores the genetic variation between individual cells. The firm will have its main base in Cambridge, England,…

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Optimizing Language Model Training: A Practical Guide to SLURM | by Viktorciroski | Nov, 2023

In the dynamic world of deep learning, pushing the boundaries of language models often bumps into the memory limits of individual GPUs, like the NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090. With 24 GB of GDDR6X memory, it’s a powerhouse, but models such as Llama 2 can still stress these resources, causing headaches…

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Singapore’s Centre for Strategic Infocomm Technologies and Google Cloud partner to trial sovereign cloud solution

Singapore’s Centre for Strategic Infocomm Technologies (CSIT) will be partnering with Google Cloud to pilot Google Distributed Cloud (GDC) Hosted, a fully isolated private cloud, to help the defence technology agency accelerate its AI efforts in tackling defence and security needs.   The solution enables organisations to operate within an…

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Deciphering the data deluge: how large language models are transforming scientific data curation

Large language models are changing the way we carry out scientific data curation, annotation, and research, setting the stage for a more efficient understanding of scientific literature Credit: Karen Arnott/EMBL-EBI In a world inundated with data, curating valuable information has never been more challenging, or more important. From academic papers…

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vcf – VEP annotation INFO field Ensembl IDs and locations

I have a vcf file that I annoteted with VEP, for human data. I have run VEP to annotate my files with some additional parameters (as shown below in the ##VEP-command-line). However, my output is rather strange (mainly the INFO column). ##VEP=”v108″ time=”2023-04-27 15:13:08″ cache=”workflow/resources/variants/cache_vep/homo_sapiens/108_GRCh38″ ensembl-funcgen=108.56bb136 ensembl-variation=108.a885ada ensembl-io=108.58d13c1 ensembl=108.d8a9c80 1000genomes=”phase3″…

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Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) tutorial using VertexAI Gen AI and Langchain

Introduction In today’s rapidly evolving digital landscape, the rise of Generative AI has been nothing short of remarkable. This fascinating branch of artificial intelligence has gained significant momentum, enabling us to harness the limitless potential of AI-powered creativity. At the forefront of this creative revolution stands Vertex AI, Google Cloud’s…

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Some common deleterious mutations are shared in SARS-CoV-2 genomes from deceased COVID-19 patients across continents

Demographic summary of the retrieved genomes of the SARS-CoV-2 To investigate the spectrum of nucleotide (NT) and amino acid (AA) mutations and their effects  in different variants of the SARS-CoV-2, sequenced from COVID-19 deceased patients, we retrieved 243,270 whole genome sequence (WGS) with high read coverage (> 29,000 bp) from the global initiative…

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Google Offers Generative AI Solutions to Address Healthcare Challenges –

Healthcare professionals and solution providers gathered last week in Las Vegas for the sixth annual HLTH Conference (HLTH23), a venue where over 10,000 attendees met to discuss and foster innovation in healthcare. Among the most significant issues facing the healthcare industry are chronic personnel shortages and rising costs, long-standing challenges…

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Google Cloud Debuts Industry-Specific Generative AI for Manufacturing, Healthcare

Connecting two of the hottest trends in the enterprise-tech world, Google Cloud is rolling out industry-specific generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) solutions for healthcare and for manufacturing to help customers not only boost productivity but also transform themselves for the digital age. Claiming that “82% of organizations considering or currently using…

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How Google Cloud empowers healthcare with Vertex AI Search

One of the most notable features of Vertex AI Search is its ability to harness the power of machine learning. Credit: DANIEL CONSTANTE via Shutterstock. The Covid-19 pandemic has ushered in a profound transformation within the medical device industry, with the rapid adoption of cutting-edge technologies like artificial intelligence (AI)…

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Google Unveils New Generative AI Search Capabilities For Physicians

Google Unveils New Generative AI Search Capabilities For Physicians Google Cloud introduced new AI-powered search capabilities on Monday that would allow clinicians to swiftly access patient information. Google Cloud revealed new artificial intelligence-powered search capabilities on Monday, claiming that they will help healthcare personnel swiftly extract correct clinical information from…

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Google Cloud Announces AI Search Capabilities for Doctors

Doctors will be able to access the information by asking tool-specific questions instead of going through notes and electronic health records. Google Cloud has announced that it has added new AI-powered search capabilities aimed at helping clinicians access accurate information across various types of medical records. While the healthcare industry…

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Compact Enzyme Promises More Effective Treatments

A new CRISPR gene-editing tool, AsCas12f, smaller than the commonly used Cas9, has been engineered for better efficiency and effectiveness in treating genetic disorders. Tested successfully in mice, this tool could lead to more compact and efficient genome-editing applications in humans. The newly designed CRISPR enzyme offers a more compact…

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Pangenome analysis provides insight into the evolution of the orange subfamily and a key gene for citric acid accumulation in citrus fruits

Swingle, W. T. & Reece, P. C. In The Citrus Industry, History, World Distribution, Botany, and Varieties, Vol. 1 (eds Reuther, W. et al.) 190–143 (Univ. of California Press, 1967). Morton, C. M. & Telmer, C. New subfamily classification for the Rutaceae. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 99, 620–641 (2014). Article …

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Wide diagnostic and genotypic spectrum in patients with suspected mitochondrial disease | Orphanet Journal of Rare Diseases

Macken WL, Vandrovcova J, Hanna MG, Pitceathly RDS. Applying genomic and transcriptomic advances to mitochondrial medicine. Nat Rev Neurol. 2021;17(4):215–30. doi.org/10.1038/s41582-021-00455-2 Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Gorman GS, Chinnery PF, DiMauro S, Hirano M, Koga Y, McFarland R, et al. Mitochondrial diseases. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2016;2(1). doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2016.80 Barcia G, Assouline…

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Compact Gene-Editing Enzyme Could Enable More Effective Clinical Therapies

Scientists headed by a team at the University of Tokyo have developed a new CRISPR-based gene-editing tool that they suggest could lead to better treatments for patients with genetic disorders. The tool is a version of the compact AsCas12f enzyme that incorporates mutations giving it the same effectiveness as the…

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Newly engineered CRISPR enzyme for editing DNA could improve patient treatment

The team used cryogenic electron microscopy, a method to look at the structure of biological molecules in high-resolution, to analyze AsCas12f and engineer their new version. The DMS ‘heatmap’ illustrates how all single mutations affected genome-editing activity. Blue squares indicate an undesirable mutation, while red ones represent desirable changes. The…

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Grafana Introduces ML Tool Sift to Improve Incident Response

Grafana Labs has introduced Sift, a feature for Grafana Cloud designed to enhance incident response management (IRM) by automating system checks and expediting issue resolution. Sift automates various aspects of incident investigation, including identifying error log patterns, detecting Kubernetes container crashes, spotting overloaded hosts, monitoring recent deployments, tracking resource contention,…

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Whole exome sequencing and transcriptome analysis in two unrelated patients with novel SET mutations

Moeschler JB, Shevell M, Committee on G. Comprehensive evaluation of the child with intellectual disability or global developmental delays. Pediatrics. 2014;134:e903–18. PubMed  Google Scholar  Patel DR, Cabral MD, Ho A, Merrick J. A clinical primer on intellectual disability. Transl Pediatr. 2020;9:S23–35. PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  Baker K, Devine RT,…

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Illumina: The Measurement Monopoly – by Elliot Hershberg

Welcome to The Century of Biology! This newsletter explores data, companies, and ideas from the frontier of biology. You can subscribe for free to have the next post delivered to your inbox: Enjoy! 🧬 No technology has ever improved more rapidly than DNA sequencing. The resulting explosion of genomic data…

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New algorithm reveals similarities between proteins across species

Researchers from the European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), ETH Zurich’s Institute of Molecular Systems Biology, and Seoul National University’s School of Biological Sciences have made significant strides in protein research. They harnessed the power of AlphaFold’s vast database of AI-predicted 3D protein structures, shedding light on protein evolution and human immunity…

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AlphaFold Analyzes Millions of Predicted Protein Structures

Register for free to listen to this article Thank you. Listen to this article using the player above. ✖ Want to listen to this article for FREE? Complete the form below to unlock access to ALL audio articles. By developing an efficient way to compare all predicted…

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How Systematic Entomology Will Thrive in the Age of Artificial Intelligence

Artificial intelligence (AI) may be the next disruption in biodiversity documentation, as it will be in countless fields. As a simple illustration of the power of generative AI, this image was created with the image generator DALL-E with the parameters “a scientist in a futuristic laboratory employs AI-powered technology to…

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Revealing the secrets of protein evolution using the AlphaFold database

Revealing the secrets of protein evolution using the AlphaFold database. Credit: Karen Arnott/EMBL-EBI By developing an efficient way to compare all predicted protein structures in the AlphaFold database, researchers have revealed similarities between proteins across different species. This work aids our understanding of protein evolution and has uncovered new insights…

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How scientists are using artificial intelligence

In 2019, scientists at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) did something unusual in modern medicine—they found a new antibiotic, halicin. In May this year another team found a second antibiotic, abaucin. What marked these two compounds out was not only their potential for use against two of the most…

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Unveiling Protein Evolution Mysteries with AlphaFold Database

Researchers use the AlphaFold database and Foldseek Cluster algorithm to analyse millions of predicted protein structures and offer new insights into protein evolution Revealing the secrets of protein evolution using the AlphaFold database. Credit: Karen Arnott/EMBL-EBI using protein structure Tubulin alpha-1A chain from cluster.foldseek.com Summary Using the AlphaFold database and…

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Jensen Uses ChatGPT to Dissolve Plastic

ChatGPT is a household name now. If you ask anyone how they use the chatbot, the most common response you would get is to draft emails, code, write resumes, and improve the quality of some basic tasks. For example, Satya Nadella uses ChatGPT to understand poetry. Sam Altman uses it…

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Teradata launches ask.ai, brings generative AI capabilities to VantageCloud Lake

COMPANY NEWS: Teradata today announced ask.ai, a new generative AI capability for VantageCloud Lake. The natural language interface is designed to allow anyone with approved access to ask questions of their company’s data and receive instant responses from VantageCloud Lake, the most complete cloud analytics and data platform for AI….

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AI in DNA Sequencing and Analysis.

Exploring the Future: AI’s Role in DNA Sequencing and Analysis Navigating the complex world of genetics has always been a challenging task for scientists and researchers. However, the advent of artificial intelligence (AI) has opened up new avenues for DNA sequencing and analysis, paving the way for unprecedented advancements in…

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Global study decodes male sex chromosome for first time

The male sex chromosome has finally been decoded in a breakthrough that will help illuminate why some men are afflicted with certain conditions – and provide new hope for future treatments. While women carry XX sex chromosomes, men have XY, with mutations in the Y chromosome thought to be driving…

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Out with the old, in with the new: AI shapes the narrative for Google Cloud Next

The central message from Google Cloud Next, Google LLC’s annual gathering of customers and leaders from its cloud division, was made clear early in its keynote session today. An opening slide simply stated: “The old way is getting old. The new way uses AI.” Building the new way was the…

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Confusion about transcript ablation

I’m analyzing the WES data of a patient, after calling variants by GATK, I use Ensembl Variant Effect Predictor (VEP) to annotate my vcf file. Here is one record from the output file: #Uploaded_variation Location Allele Gene Feature Feature_type Consequence cDNA_position CDS_position Protein_position Amino_acids Codons Existing_variation Extra chr11_64341844_GTTGTGGTCTGAGGTCTTGGGCCATCAGTGATGTCACAACCAGATGGCCCAAGACCCCAGACCACAACCCCATGTCTGGT/- chr11:64341844-64341923- ENSG00000278359…

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Saudi Arabia Gene Editing Technology Business and Investment Opportunities Databook-Market Size, Share Inclinations & Development Status Highlighted During Forecast Period

According to the report by Report Ocean, The “Saudi Arabia Gene Editing Technology Business and Investment Opportunities Databook-Market” Research Report offers a comprehensive industry overview, encompassing pivotal trends, opportunities, risks, and drivers that significantly impact market growth. The report also outlines the market’s current CAGR status. The “Saudi Arabia Gene Editing…

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Focus on competence draws researchers to new chromatography and mass spectrometry event Chromatography Today

According to US market research company, ReportLinker, the market for laboratory proficiency testing is growing rapidly while, unfortunately, some other lab services are failing to keep pace with inflation. The key areas of focus for proficiency testing, where labs employ independent reviewers to compare their results to a reference value,…

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Genetic Association of SLC47A1 Gene Variant (17:19571562C >T) and Bioinformatics Analyses of MATE1 Protein in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients of Pakistani Origin

Abstract Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a serious human threat worldwide which is associated with a number of environmental, clinical and genetic factors that affect serum creatinine (SCr) and glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). One of the best biochemical and genetic markers to study renal functioning is SLC47A1 which encodes MATE1…

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Open data to power up blue economy

EMBL-EBI Senior Scientist Rob Finn explains why data coordination and sharing are fundamental for a sustainable blue economy Rob Finn, EMBL Senior Scientist and Head of Microbiome Informatics at EMBL-EBI. Photo credit: Jeff Dowling/EMBL-EBI For the life sciences to make major contributions to the blue economy, data needs to be…

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The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Protein-Protein Interaction Analysis

Exploring the Role of Artificial Intelligence in Protein-Protein Interaction Analysis The field of bioinformatics is witnessing a revolution, thanks to the advent of artificial intelligence (AI). A prime example of this revolution is the role of AI in protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis. The complex nature of PPIs, which play a…

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Unleashing the Potential of Gene Editing with Artificial Intelligence

Unleashing the Potential of Gene Editing with Artificial Intelligence: A Revolutionary Approach to Healthcare The advent of gene editing technology has been nothing short of revolutionary in the healthcare sector. It has opened up new avenues for the treatment of various genetic disorders and diseases. However, the real game-changer lies…

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Potential immunosuppressive clonal hematopoietic mutations in tumor infiltrating immune cells in breast invasive carcinoma

Our approach for identifying potential immunosuppressive CH mutations in TII consisted of four stages as shown in Fig. 2. (1) We selected protein altering mutations, which are more likely to be pathogenic than non-coding and synonymous mutations. (2) Clonally expanded somatic mutations in TII were identified based on variant allele fraction…

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Deep-learning technology could help scientists to develop personalized immunotherapies and vaccines

Deep-learning technology developed by a team of Johns Hopkins engineers and cancer researchers can accurately predict cancer-related protein fragments that may trigger an immune system response. If validated in clinical trials, the technology could help scientists overcome a major hurdle to developing personalized immunotherapies and vaccines. In a study published…

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Converging evidence from exome sequencing and common variants implicates target genes for osteoporosis

Compston, J. E., McClung, M. R. & Leslie, W. D. Osteoporosis. Lancet 393, 364–376 (2019). Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  Jha, S., Wang, Z., Laucis, N. & Bhattacharyya, T. Trends in media reports, oral bisphosphonate prescriptions, and hip fractures 1996–2012: an ecological analysis. J. Bone Miner. Res. 30, 2179–2187 (2015)….

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How DNA evidence can help solve cold cases

What does it take to convict a serial killer? Evidence that leads to the perpetrator might include clues from bodies, eyewitness accounts, or fingerprints on weapons. Yet the complexity of these cases often requires investigators to look deeper—to genetic material naked to the human eye.  DNA evidence can bring resolution to…

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Partial thyroid hormone-binding globulin deficiency

Introduction Thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) is the main binding protein of the thyroid hormone in the human body. It combines around 75% of thyroxine (T4) and 70% of triiodofoxygen (T3).1 Thyroxine-binding globulin deficiency is a rare thyroid disease, mostly caused by a gene mutation, and is generally acquired through X-linked recessive…

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Unlocking the Secrets of Biological Sequence Analysis

The AI Revolution in Genomics: Unlocking the Secrets of Biological Sequence Analysis The AI Revolution in Genomics: Unlocking the Secrets of Biological Sequence Analysis The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning technologies have made significant strides in a wide range of fields, from finance to healthcare….

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How can DNA evidence be recovered in Gilgo Beach case 13 years later? A forensic scientist explains

Jul 21, 2023, 9:35pmUpdated 1h ago Evidence technicians combed through Rex Heuermann’s Massapequa Park home for the eighth consecutive day on Friday. Investigators are searching for clues, such as DNA, that could lead back to some of the Gilgo Beach victims. Dr. Lawrence Kobilinsky, forensic scientist and expert in DNA…

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Genomics Bioinformatics Software Engineer

Job details 21 July 2023 £49,592.00 to £58,769.00 per year £49592.00 – £58769.00 a year Full time 11 August 2023 London, NW9 5EQ NHS Jobs Contract K9919-23-0175 Apply for this job Summary The role is National and may involve travel to UKHSA locations in England for some meetings and site…

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SORL1 | ALZFORUM

c.-2484C>A Substitution Non-Coding Upstream of 5′ UTR Zhang et al., 2015 c.-1287T>C(SNP 1) Substitution Non-Coding Upstream of 5′ UTR Rogaeva et al., 2007 c.-1204G>T Substitution Non-Coding Upstream of 5′ UTR Zhang et al., 2015 A2G Substitution Substitution | Missense Coding Exon 1 Unknown. Unknown. Holstege et al., 2022 S6T Substitution…

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Mathematics | Free Full-Text | A Study on Graph Centrality Measures of Different Diseases Due to DNA Sequencing

2.1. The Literature of Disease Network To begin, a broad range of phenotypes are associated with uncommon illness events, from those that are extremely cell-type or organ-specific to those that are more generalized, such as those related to heterogeneous syndromic disorders. Very little is known about how a genetic aberration…

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r – Adding variants from amplicon sequenced data to MAF file generated by WES data

I am relatively new to bioinformatics, and I need some help with adding variants from a specific gene that were sequenced using amplicon data (due to bad sequencing in a hot spot) to a MAF (Mutation Annotation Format) file. The MAF file I have is entirely generated from WES (Whole…

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The Convergence of AI and Gene Editing: Unlocking New Possibilities

Exploring the Intersection of AI and Gene Editing: Unleashing Unprecedented Opportunities The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and gene editing is opening up new horizons in the field of biotechnology, paving the way for unprecedented opportunities in healthcare and beyond. This intersection of two revolutionary technologies is set to redefine…

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Crosstalk between KIF1C and PRKAR1A in left atrial myxoma

Two rare variations of KIF1C were identified by WES and RNA-seq Eighteen PBMCs samples and sixteen myxoma tissue samples were included in the research. A flowchart showing the experimental design, sample details, and distribution of variations is shown in Fig. 1a. Sanger sequencing for the exons of PRKAR1A was carried out…

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snpEff and SIFT calculation

snpEff and SIFT calculation 0 Hi, I annotated my VCF files using snpEff by creating new database (I use own assembly and gtf file). I would like also to calculate SIFT (prediction of consequence in missense variant). I found, that I can do this using snpSift, but I see that…

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Big pharma is warming to the potential of AI

PAUL HUDSON, boss of Sanofi, is brandishing an iPhone. He is keen to show off the French drugmaker’s new artificial-intelligence (AI) app, plai. It draws on more than 1bn data points to provide “snackable” information, from warnings about low stocks of a drug to questions for a meeting with an…

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DeepMind alum wants to use AI to speed the development of green materials

Ever since ChatGPT went viral last fall, companies have touted many ways artificial intelligence can make our lives easier. They’ve promised superhuman virtual assistants, tutors, lawyers and doctors. What about a superhuman chemical engineer? London-based startup Orbital Materials would like to create just that. The startup is working to apply…

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View genomic variant #0000026722 – MSeqDR-LSDB Mitochondrial Disease Locus Specific Database

View genomic variant #0000026722 Chromosome 9 Allele Unknown Affects function (as reported) Not classified Affects function (by curator) Not classified Type – DNA change (genomic) (Relative to hg19 / GRCh37) g.6605141T>G Published as – GERP – Segregation – DB-ID GLDC_000222 MSCV – dbSNP ID – Frequency – Sources ; clinvar; Reference – Variant remarks – Genetic origin – Variant_disease – Average frequency (large NGS studies) Variant not found in online data…

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VariantFiltering error

VariantFiltering error 0 @andrew-beggs-5579 Last seen 15 hours ago United Kingdom Hi Trying to run VariantFilter, manage to import fine, PED file is pretty standard: FAM001 SAMPLE_C SAMPLE_P1 SAMPLE_P2 1 2 FAM001 SAMPLE_P1 0 0 0 1 FAM001 SAMPLE_P2 0 0 0 1 > vfpar VariantFiltering parameter object VCF file(s):…

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Insight into pathogenomics and phylogeography of hypervirulent and highly-lethal Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain cluster | BMC Infectious Diseases

Luo T, Comas I, Luo D, et al. Southern East Asian origin and coexpansion of Mycobacterium tuberculosis Beijing family with Han Chinese. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2015;112:8136–41. Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  Yin QQ, Liu HC, Jiao WW, et al. Evolutionary history and ongoing transmission of phylogenetic…

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Humans vs. Primates: What Separates You From Chimps

Humans vs. Chimps: How Are We Different? Around seven million years ago, humanity took a divergent path from its closest kin, the chimpanzees, carving its own unique lineage on the evolutionary tree. Since then, humans have developed defining traits such as larger brains and a physique better adapted for bipedal…

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Chinese population with hailey-hailey disease

Introduction Hailey–Hailey disease (HHD; Online Mendelian Inheritance in Man no. 169600), also known as familial benign chronic pemphigus, is a rare autosomal dominant inherited blistering dermatosis. It is characterized by recurrent blisters, erythema, and vesicles predominantly located in the neck, axilla, groin, and breast folds.1 Histopathologically, HHD is characterized by…

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Google Rolls Out Access to LLMs, Text-to-Image, Generative Code, and More

Google was long thought to be a leader in what we now call generative AI. The enormous popularity of GitHub Copilot in the AI-enable coding, Stable Diffusion and Midjourney in the AI text-to-image segment, Whisper for speech-to-text, and ChatGPT and GPT-3 in the generative chat and large language model (LLM)…

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The Role of Computational Biology in Personalized Medicine

Unraveling the Complexities of Genomic Data: The Intersection of Computational Biology and Personalized Medicine The role of computational biology in personalized medicine has grown significantly in recent years, as the potential for using genomic data to improve patient outcomes becomes increasingly apparent. Personalized medicine, which tailors medical treatment to…

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Google Cloud, Mayo Clinic Collaborate to Bring Generative AI to Healthcare

Google Cloud on Wednesday announced a collaboration with Mayo Clinic to transform traditional healthcare by using generative artificial intelligence (AI). The partnership will start with Google Cloud’s Enterprise Search in Generative AI App Builder (Gen App Builder) to enhance clinical workflows, making it easier for clinicians and researchers to find the needed…

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Helping businesses with generative AI

If you’re new to generative AI, don’t panic. Like any new business tool, it can seem intimidating at first. And like any new technology, there are fundamental questions you need to ask to get started—what business problems are we trying to solve? How will we measure success? Are my teams…

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A familial SAMD9 variant present in pediatric myelodysplastic syndrome

Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud. 2023 Apr; 9(2): a006256. ,1,2 ,1,2 ,1,2 ,2,3 ,4 and 1,2 Mahvish Q. Rahim 1Pediatric Hematology Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA; 2Riley Hospital for Children at Indiana University Health, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA; April Rahrig 1Pediatric Hematology Oncology,…

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Personalized Residual Disease Assays Show Promise to Overcome Liquid Biopsy Challenges in Sarcomas

NEW YORK – New findings presented at the American Society of Clinical Oncology in Chicago this week have offered a glimpse into a potential future for blood-based minimal residual disease tests in patients with sarcomas, a challenging application for liquid biopsy technologies due to a lack of recurring or predictable…

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How to optimize early oncology discovery within precision therapies

Precision medicine involves tailoring a therapeutic to a patients’ disease. Here, we delve into the critical role played by the quality of the samples, the data, and the analysis in the development of these targeted therapies. Developing precision therapies requires accurately identifying therapeutic targets from the available data. In parallel,…

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New AI tool searches genetic haystacks to find disease-causing variants

Comment on this storyComment Scientists have developed a way to sift through millions of differences in a person’s genetic blueprint to detect those that threaten our health, and have tested the new tool on a biomedical database of more than 450,000 people in the United Kingdom, according to a series…

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Bioinformatics CV example + guide [Get top jobs]

Are you looking for your next opportunity in bioinformatics? Then you need a strong CV that showcases your relevant qualifications and experience in the field. In this guide, we’ll teach you how to create an impressive application that showcases your top achievements. You can also check out our bioinformatics CV…

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Microbiome Therapeutics Find Their Footing in Cancer

NEW YORK — Jennifer Wargo’s rationale for focusing her oncology career on the microbiome boils down to the numbers. “We’re only one percent human, when it comes to our total genomic content,” she said. “We’re actually 99 percent microbial.” Wargo, the director of MD Anderson Cancer Center’s Platform for Innovative…

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Deep exome sequencing identifies enrichment of deleterious mosaic variants in neurodevelopmental disorder genes and mitochondrial tRNA regions in bipolar disorder

GBD 2016 Disease Injury Incidence Prevalence Collaborators. Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 328 diseases and injuries for 195 countries, 1990-2016: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016. Lancet. 2017;390:1211–59. Article  Google Scholar  Kato T. Current understanding of bipolar disorder:…

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Splitting of VCF file of CSQ field in the INFO column to tabular format.

VCF file will be having seven fixed columns and INFO column. Chromosome, position, ID, ref, alt, qual, filter, and INFO column. This INFO column will be having the variant related information. In the INFO column CSQ field will be having multiple fields – 82 fields fixed with the delimeter “|”…

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Identification of acquired Notch3 dependency in metastatic Head and Neck Cancer

Molecular profiling reveals common changes in matched pairs of HNSCC primary tumor and metastasis-derived cell lines Identification of both genetic and functional differences between primary and metastatic variants of HNSCC would be enabled by in vitro models derived independently from these sites from the same patient. Unfortunately, HNSCC tumor cells…

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Human DNA Is All Over The Planet, And Scientists Are Worried : ScienceAlert

Every skin flake, hair follicle, eyelash, and spit drop cast from your body contains instructions written in a chemical code, one that is unique to you. According to a new study, technology has advanced to the point that it’s now possible to sift scraps of human DNA out of the…

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VEP/ CADD error – ERROR: Assembly is GRCh38 but CADD file does not contain GRCh38 in header.

Dear Biostars, I am having a confusing issue with my CADD plugin. This is confusing because when I run VEP for my whole trio – all the plugins work fine. However when I try to run CADD for individual – pivoted files – it no longer does and I get…

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AACR 2023: Ohio State experts share new findi

COLUMBUS, Ohio – New smart-drug treatment options for pancreatic cancer, immuno-oncology treatments and real-time immune-monitoring strategies are among the research topics to be presented by investigators at The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (OSUCCC – James) at…

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Clinical phenotyping and genetic diagnosis of a large cohort of Sudanese families with hereditary spinocerebellar degenerations

Patients recruitment and interviews We included a total of 90 patients from 38 Sudanese families in this study with the following inclusion criteria: 1. Patients presenting with symptoms, signs, and/or history suggestive of SCD. 2. Non-genetic causes that can mimic neurological illnesses that resemble SCD due to pregnancy- or birth-related…

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dbCNV: deleteriousness-based model to predict pathogenicity of copy number variations | BMC Genomics

MacDonald JR, Ziman R, Yuen RK, Feuk L, Scherer SW. The database of genomic variants: a curated collection of structural variation in the human genome. Nucleic Acids Res. 2014;42(Database issue):D986–992. Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  Zarrei M, MacDonald JR, Merico D, Scherer SW. A copy number variation map of the…

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Real-time Analytics News for Week Ending March 25

In this week’s real-time analytics news: The Gartner Data & Analytics Summit and the NVIDIA GTC conference generated numerous announcements. Keeping pace with news and developments in the real-time analytics market can be a daunting task. Fortunately, we have you covered with a summary of the items our staff comes…

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The persistence and stabilization of auxiliary genes in the human skin virome | Virology Journal

Breitbart M, Bonnain C, Malki K, Sawaya NA. Phage puppet masters of the marine microbial realm. Nat Microbiol. 2018;3:754–66. Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  Suttle CA. Marine viruses—major players in the global ecosystem. Nat Rev Microbiol. 2007;5:801–12. Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar  Breitbart M. Marine viruses: truth or dare. Ann…

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Lightning AI Releases PyTorch Lightning 2.0 and a New Open

PyTorch Lightning Creator Launches Update of the Popular AI Framework with 45+ Million Downloads to Date PyTorch Lightning 2.0 Offers the ML/AI Community Rich Features and an Improved Developer Experience to Accelerate the Time-to-Market of AI Products Company Introduces Lightning Fabric, a New Open Source Library Used for Scaling ML…

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Multiancestry genomic and transcriptomic analysis of gastric cancer

Bray, F. et al. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J. Clin. 68, 394–424 (2018). Article  PubMed  Google Scholar  Sung, H. et al. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers…

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Senior Biomedical Scientist – Job Vacancy

Job Title : Senior Biomedical Scientist Salary & Grade: SEO £40,876 to £45,998 (Inner London) Location: UKHSA Colindale Office Permanent Position In response to threats to business-as-usual (BAU) service delivery and enhanced incidents it is the role of the Operational Response Team (ORT) to be deployed to support Reference Service…

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SNP annotation with ANNOVAR

SNP annotation with ANNOVAR 0 Hi , i recently used ANNOVAR h19 to annotate SNPs . what i noticed that it didnt return the SIFT and Polyphen and MutationTaster for a large portion of exonic SNPs . for example this SNP :chr15-52233771-T-G . would be happy to know why, am…

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how to seperate VEP INFO column into seperate columns

I have a vcf files like below: #CHROM POS ID REF ALT QUAL FILTER INFO FORMAT treatmentSample chr1 857100 . C T 1756.06 PASS AC=2;AF=1;AN=2;DP=60;ExcessHet=3.0103;FS=0;MLEAC=2;MLEAF=1;MQ=60;QD=29.27;SOR=1.812;CSQ=chr1:857100|T|SNV|ENSG00000228794|ENST00000445118|LINC01128||1|MODIFIER|non_coding_transcript_exon_variant||||5/5|||||||||||||||||| GT:AD:DP:GQ:PL 1/1:0,60:60:99:1770,180,0 Does anyone know how to seperate INFO columns into different columns? And also how to separate treatmentSample column following the FORMAT ORDER? I…

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AlphaFold works with other AI tools to go from target to hit molecule in 30 days | Research

AlphaFold, an AI program that has previously demonstrated that it can predict protein structure from an amino acid sequence, has been paired with two other AI routines to afford an end-to-end AI drug discovery process even when a protein structure is not known.1 This combination of machine learning processes was…

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Which AF column do I use from TCGA data in maftools

Which AF column do I use from TCGA data in maftools 0 Currently trying to read a maf file from the TCGA and need to change the headers in order to run it but not sure what column in the TCGA file corresponds to the ‘i_TumorVAF_WU’ header I need. Below…

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Genetic determinants and absence of breast cancer in Xavante Indians in Sangradouro Reserve, Brazil

Ethics statement Authorization from Fundação Nacional do Índio (FUNAI) was acquired after approval from the Research Ethics Committee of the Faculty of Medicine in the Federal University of Mato Grosso (UFMT), and the National Commission of Research Ethics (authorization #1004/2001). Written consents, which were recorded and archived, were acquired from…

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First Application of AlphaFold in Identifying Potential Liver Cancer Drug

Of the thousands of diseases that affect humans, treatments exist for only a handful. This lack of available therapeutics and efficiency in drug discovery and development processes is poised for transformation with the advent of artificial intelligence (AI). AlphaFold’s phenomenal success in predicting protein structures for the entire human genome…

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Availability of information on genes in Gnomad VCF data

Availability of information on genes in Gnomad VCF data 1 Hi , Im new to gnomad and genetics in general and i was wondering does the gnomad genome data that is downlaoded in the vcf format on variants contains information of what is the nearest gene and is the genomic…

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The determination of the effect(s) of solute carrier family 22-member 2 (SLC22A2) haplotype variants on drug binding via molecular dynamic simulation systems

International Diabetes Federation (IDF). Diabetes Atlas 8th Edition 2017. www.idf.org/our-network/regions-members/africa/welcome.html. Accessed 15 July 2018 (2018). Singh, S., Usman, K. & Banerjee, M. Pharmacogenetic studies update in type 2 diabetes mellitus. World J. Diabetes. 7, 302. doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v7.i15.302 (2016). Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar  Inzucchi, S. E. et al. Management of…

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Polyphen2, Sift, etc filter-based annotation with annovar

use dbnsfp42a, which includes sift, polyphen and dozens of other scores. On Wed, Aug 25, 2021 at 8:32 PM BeeSam-code ***@wrote: Hi, Could someone help me figure out the correct command for filter-based annotation using polyphen2 and sift? Without the ljb23 files, I’m not sure how to approach this. —…

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Stan vs PyMC3 vs Bean Machine

I have been a light user of Stan and RStan for some time and while there are a lot of things I really like about the language (such as the awesome community you can turn to for support and ShinyStan for inspecting Stan output) there are also a few things…

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